Through observation and analysis of the physical and biological world, scientists discern basic principles that explain natural phenomena and unravel many mysteries. Whether chemist, biologist, physicist, or experimental psychologist, scientists rely on theory and experimentation to test and refine understanding of our bodies, our complex environment, and the universe.
All courses in this Foundational Area focus on the nature of scientific reasoning, discovery, and invention through the systematic exploration of basic concepts within their historical context. The 100-level courses unite “hands-on” scientific experimentation, inductive reasoning, and deductive analysis with the study of basic principles such as the structure of matter, biological evolution, human behavior, and thermodynamics. The 200-level courses include both traditional advanced study in each discipline as well as integrative courses such as oceanography, earth sciences, astronomy, and human biochemistry and health. This area conveys a respect for the natural world, extends scientific literacy, and refines the modes of thought that characterize scientific inquiry.
